Review: Discovering Intertextual Parallels in Latin and Greek with Tesserae

Review: Discovering Intertextual Parallels in Latin and Greek with Tesserae

By Julian Yolles | Mar 24, 2019

Gone will be the days whenever scholars of Ancient Greek and Latin literary works relied solely on a memory that is prodigious a printed library of traditional texts, commentaries, and guide works. Digitized texts and brand brand new tools swapfinder ne demek for textual analysis supplement approaches that are traditional. These procedures don’t require a real collection, and so they vow to truly save some time to make new insights.

The Tesserae venture seeks to make the most of electronic corpora to allow the consumer discover connections between texts.

For instance, you can seek out correspondences between Apuleius’ Apologia and a message of Cicero, gauge the extent to which Apollonius of Rhodes observed Homeric diction, or recognize Juvenalian tendencies in Jerome’s letters. You could also compare Greek and Latin texts and examine, for example, just exactly how Sallust utilized Thucydides. While you can (but still should) look to commentaries and specific studies, Tesserae performs an analysis that is focused of (sets of) texts, permitting the evaluation of long-held scholarly presumptions and also the recognition of the latest relationships. More over, since some texts contained in Tesserae’s corpus never have received devoted studies and commentaries, users can produce insights that are entirely new.

The Research menu provides the individual the choice to search in Latin (the standard), Greek, English texts, as well as in both Latin and Greek texts. How many Latin texts available (104, perhaps maybe maybe not counting writers detailed more often than once) is one of considerable, including not just classical authors but additionally a remarkable array of belated classic authors, and some (Early) contemporary numbers such as for example Melchior de Polignac and Francis Glass, composer of an early on nineteenth-century biography of George Washington. Tesserae also provides a decent wide range of Greek writers (71), like the mainstays regarding the curriculum that is classical a few very early Jewish (Flavius Josephus) and Christian article writers ( ag e.g., Clement, Basil, Eusebius). The English search option, labeled as “untested,” provides eight authors/texts, including Shakespeare, Swift, as well as the World English Bible.

Due to the fact part on Sources explains, the corpus of texts is put together from selection of electronic databases, like the Latin Library, The Perseus Project, DigilibLT, the Open Greek and Latin Project, Musisque Deoque, as well as the Corpus Scriptorum Latinorum. A summary of sources for every single text is provided, including, where available, details about the printing supply of the electronic text. An individual probably know that the texts have now been modified “by changing the markup” and also by making “superficial changes to orthography,” and therefore shouldn’t be cited as representations regarding the posted texts without dual checking.

The fundamental Research function enables an individual to choose a supply and a Target text. Supply represents the writing alluded to, Target the text that is alluding. This selection impacts just the purchase where the search engine results are presented, perhaps perhaps perhaps not the search it self. The algorithm compares two texts for similarities, then displays the results in the selected order to give users the impression of priority or influence in other words. Choosing Tacitus’ Annals as supply and Sallust’s Catiline as Target will simply cause Tesserae to make the outcome in an anachronistic purchase, however the matching passages could be the identical to as soon as the purchase is reversed.

Choosing a writer populates another dropdown set of titles. There are numerous limitations in identifying writers and texts. If an individual wanted to find proof of Vergilian allusions within the works of Tertullian, as an example, an individual could be needed to perform split queries of all of the combinations in every one of the writers’ works. One cannot compare the entire Vergilian corpus with most of the works of Tertullian at the same time. Rather, Tesserae was created to perform more focused analyses, which could create effective outcomes.

To just just take advantage that is full of features, you need to make use of the Advanced Re Re Search choice ( simply simply click “show advanced” on any search page) and see the instructions supplied. Users are able to specify a selection of parameters, above all, whether to look by

  • precise term (string)
  • lemma (disregarding conjugation or inflection)
  • semantic match (in line with the English dictionary headwords of this lemmata, hence including synonyms and words that are related
  • lemma + match that is semantica combination associated with the past two)
  • noise (trigrams: for example., any mixture of three letters occurring both in texts is flagged).

An individual can filter out of the sound and limitation the outcomes, as an example by indicating the amount of stopwords, hence eliminating highest-frequency words from outcomes. There are many different ways to fine-tune results also to modify your order for which they have been presented. By standard, email address details are purchased by the rating Tesserae assigns each communication (in decreasing purchase), in line with the regularity of unusual terms. Furthermore, outcomes may be exported as a tab-separated .